THE WONDERFUL AND MYSTERIOUS THOUGHTS OF GOD IN THE LIVES OF THE WORKERS OF LIGHT

Authors

  • Marlina Rumiris STT Anugrah Indonesia Author
  • Tomi Yulianto Author

Keywords:

Psalm 139, pala, yaqar, vocational identity, theological anthropology

Abstract

This article examines the lexical and theological relationship between Psalm 139:14 and 139:17, arguing that the Hebrew terms pala ("wonderfully made") and yaqar ("precious") function as a deliberate pairing that structures the psalm's theological anthropology. The research problem is twofold: existing scholarship treats these verses as separate doxological moments rather than a unified statement, and the application of Psalm 139 to vocational identity remains underdeveloped. The study employs a canonical-linguistic exegetical framework supplemented by historical-lexical analysis, integrating insights from theological anthropology. The analysis demonstrates that the psalmist's movement from self-knowledge to God-knowledge grounds human dignity in divine intentionality rather than in anthropocentric self-affirmation. The study proposes the "Wonderful-Mysterious Framework," a unified exegetical model that reinterprets vocational identity through divine intentionality, offering a corrective to both anthropocentric and deterministic readings. This framework constructs a theological foundation for the concept of "workers of light"—believers who understand their labor as participation in divine purposes. The contribution is both exegetical and constructive: it establishes the lexical-theological link between verses 14 and 17 and applies this link to vocational theology. The study is limited to textual analysis without empirical data; future research may test the framework in pastoral and vocational contexts.

References

-, A., -, M. (2026). Narration of the apparent doctrine of the Hanbalis in the book Al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah، may God have mercy on him - the maintenance of children and the wonderful maintenance of the father as an example - a comparative jurisprudential study. مجلة جامعة الأنبار للعلوم الإسلامیة, 17(3), 2316-2359. https://doi.org/10.34278/aujis.2026.192246

Abiri, E., Raesi, R., Kashani, M. (2024). Investigating the Effectiveness of the Health-promoting Lifestyle Educational Program on Suicidal Thoughts in Healthcare Workers. The Open Public Health Journal, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.2174/0118749445356241241111092936

Adela, F., Regif, S. (2026). Rational Theology and Revelation: A Comparative Analysis of Al-Farabi and Al-Ghazali's Thoughts on God. Pharos Journal of Theology, 107(2). https://doi.org/10.46222/pharosjot.107.214

Adigun, O. (2025). Christian Stewardship to God-given Natural Resources for Sustainability: A Biblical Perspective (Genesis 1:26-30 and Psalm 24:1) and Sustainable Development Goal (SDG #14 & #15). British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies, 6(3), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.37745/bjmas.2022.04891

Agustinus Abraham, . (2026). Psalm for the Second Sunday of Advent, Year A (Psalm 72:1-2,7-8,12-13, 17): An Analysis and Theological Insight. Kariwari: Journal of Catholic and Pastoral Education, 3(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.61589/e15h7791

Arathy, J., Ashitha Varghese, M. (2025). A Critical Study of Indigeneity, Gender Inequity, and the Lingering Echoes of Psychological Trauma in The Mysterious Ailment of Rupi Baskey. Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities, 12(S1-Apr), 14-17. https://doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v12is1-apr.8926

Ashfaque Shaikh, D. (2026). Invisible Environmental Workers: Role Of Women Waste Pickers In Managing Urban Population Waste Burden (Mumbai, India). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i2.301864

Ballard, B. (2025). Our lives go better in a world created by God. Religious Studies, 61(2), 350-364. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0034412524000519

Balogh, B. (2024). Cheetah conservation in the Horn of Africa – notes and thoughts in the light of field experiences. Afrika Tanulmányok / Hungarian Journal of African Studies, 17(3), 105-118. https://doi.org/10.15170/at.2023.17.3.6

Berthin, C., Beauchêne, C., Florczak, A. (2022). Mysterious nostril ulceration. European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Diseases, 139(3), 163-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2021.09.003

Bhanu, N. (2022). The wonderful world of community dentistry. BDJ Student, 29(2), 16-17. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41406-022-0300-4

Biswal, A., Pattnaik, D. (2025). Love Laws and Broken Lives: The Politics of Forbidden Desire in *The God of Small Things*. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 13(4). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i4.284065

Bowyer, A. (2022). 11

th

September: 14

th

Sunday after Pentecost: Exodus 32.7–14; Psalm 51.1–10; 1 Timothy 1.12–17; Luke 15.1–10. The Expository Times, 133(11), 489-490. https://doi.org/10.1177/00145246221105339a

CHATTORAJ, D. (2025). Magic of Hands: A Study on the Lives and Work of Women Beedi* Workers in Bardhaman District of West Bengal. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 14(8), 162-167. https://doi.org/10.35629/7722-1408162167

Castelvecchi, D. (2026). Deep-sea robots will search for source of mysterious ‘dark oxygen’. Nature, 650(8100), 14-15. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-026-00266-9

Charlesworth, D. (2022). The mysterious sex chromosomes of haploid plants. Heredity, 129(1), 17-21. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-022-00524-2

Chowdhury, D. (2025). THE INVISIBLE LIVES OF SERVICE WORKERS: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF SILENT LIVES IN ANEES SALIM'S THE BELLBOY. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN EDUCATION AND PSYCHOLOGY, 11(04), 01-07. https://doi.org/10.54513/ijrep.2025.11401

Dilshad, M., Piyushbala, D. (2026). Narrative Structure And Fragmentation: A Study Of Caste Violence And Trauma Of Identity In Arundhati Roy's The God of Small Things. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(4). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i4.305791

Dr. Hafiz Abdul Ghani, ., Dr. Nisar Ahmad, . (2023). The Rationality of Faith: Examining Arguments for the Existence of God in the Light of Islamic Teachings. Al-NASR, , 17-34. https://doi.org/10.53762/alnasr.02.02.e02

Drake, K. (2023). Jesus and the God of Classical Theism: Biblical Christology in Light of the Doctrine of God , by Steven J. Duby. Journal of Reformed Theology, 17(2), 221-222. https://doi.org/10.1163/15697312-01702005

El Skhawy, N., Eissa, M. (2023). Shedding light on a mysterious link between Toxoplasma gondii and cancer: A review. Experimental Parasitology, 250, 108544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2023.108544

Fetterman, A., Meier, B. (2026). I think God did it: An exploration of the daily thoughts, feelings, and events associated with God intervention beliefs.. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, . https://doi.org/10.1037/rel0000628

Gholami Rad, Z., Veysipour, F. (2023). Investigating the harms of divorce on the lives of couples and children. The Journal of Psychosociological Research in Family and Culture, 1(1), 14-17. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.jprfc.1.1.4

Ghosh, C., Nrapendra Vir Singh, D. (2026). From Margins to Mainstream: Re-positioning Vocational Education in Indian Schooling in the Light of NEP 2020 and NCFSE 2023. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300533

Ghosh, R. (2024). The Mysterious Gita which Explains the Qualities of God, His Influence and his Importance. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 13(8), 1808-1810. https://doi.org/10.21275/es24828121137

Gross, M. (2024). The wonderful world of wasps. Current Biology, 34(17), R795-R797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2024.08.033

Guillaume, P., Blockman, N. (2025). By my God, I bull leap (Psalm 18:30 // 2 Samuel 22:30). lectio difficilior, . https://doi.org/10.36950/ld.02.2004.12861

Gulo, A., Putrawan, B. (2023). "Abba Father”, Jesus' Call to God in the Biblical Theological Perspective of Psalm 89:26. Indonesia Journal of Religious, 5(2), 141-153. https://doi.org/10.46362/ijr.v5i2.27

Görföl, T. (2026). God in Nature, God in Christ, God in Religions: Bede Griffiths’s Mysticism, and Its Ambiguities. Religions, 17(3), 402. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel17030402

Halima, R., Mustofa, T. (2022). Goal Free Evaluation. Iseedu: Journal of Islamic Educational Thoughts and Practices, 6(2), 139-145. https://doi.org/10.23917/iseedu.v6i2.22116

Heidt, A. (2023). Shining a light on mysterious underwater cave creatures. Nature, 619(7969), 428-428. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-023-02155-x

Hoogenboom, D. (2023). Levensvreugde omdat God volhoudt (Psalm 103:8). Theologia Reformata, 66(3), 214-219. https://doi.org/10.21827/tr.66.3.214-219

Hồ, S. (2023). Tình Yêu Lạ Lùng Của Thiên Chúa Trong Sách Ngôn Sứ Hôsê - Phân Tích HS 2, 16-25. Khoa Học Công Giáo và Đời Sống, 3(2), 30-42. https://doi.org/10.54855/csl.23324

Jones, G. (2022). 3

rd

July: 4

th

Sunday after Pentecost. The Expository Times, 133(9), 386-387. https://doi.org/10.1177/00145246221101443

Jung, J. (2026). The Praise of God in Psalm 8. Franciscan Life and Thoughts, 60, 140-177. https://doi.org/10.66297/flat.2026.60.140

KRISHNA, K., GAYATHRI N., D. (2025). Health Conditions Of Migrant Workers - A Sociological Perspective. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 13(4). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i4.284254

Kim, J. (2023). Review of: Jenny Chan, Mark Selden and Pun Ngai (2020) Dying for an iPhone: Apple, Foxconn, and the Lives of China’s Workers. Global Labour Journal, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v14i2.5502

Kim, S. (2022). Yu Young-mo’s Korean Religious Theology of Byntang (Emptiness) and the Mysterious Darkness of God. Korean Journal of Christian Studies, 125, 211-234. https://doi.org/10.18708/kjcs.2022.7.125.1.211

Kumar, S., (Dr.) Md. Sharif, P. (2026). Awareness and Accessibility of Redressal Mechanisms Under the POSH Act Among Women Workers in Bihar. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i8.312377

Kumari, J. (2026). Urban Ecology: Impact of Noise and Light Pollution on Local Wildlife. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(4). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i4.306854

Levin, J. (2026). Psalm 91:6 in Rabbinic Interpretation and Jewish Pandemic Response. Religions, 17(5), 595. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel17050595

Maier, C. (2025). Body Imagery in Psalm 139 and its Significance for a Biblical Anthropology. lectio difficilior, . https://doi.org/10.36950/ld.02.2001.12852

Maiti, S. (2026). FROM SOCIAL TABOO TO CONSTITUTIONAL LEGITIMACY: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS INTO THE EVOLVING JURISPRUDENCE OF LIVE-IN RELATIONSHIP IN INDIA IN THE LIGHT OF MODERNITY. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i8.313094

Mazurkiewicz, M. (2022). Football and Literature: The Mysterious FootballsFascination as Portrayed in Fever Pitchby Nick Hornby. Studies in Sport Humanities, 31, 7-14. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.2828

Mtshiselwa, N. (2024). Psalm 72 in light of the psychological theories of poverty. Verbum et Ecclesia, 45(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/ve.v45i1.3131

N. Vaishnav, S. (2026). Solar Light Assisted Reduction of Aqueous Copper(II) Ions Using Zinc Oxide Photocatalyst. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(7). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i7.312255

Nevins, J. (2024). A tourist, not a god: Mike Davis, radical geographer. Human Geography, 17(1), 3-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/19427786231203709

Ng, I., Tan, Z., Chua, V., Cheong, A. (2022). Separate Lives, Uncertain Futures: Does Covid-19 Align or Differentiate the Lives of Low- and Higher-Wage Young Workers?. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 17(6), 3349-3380. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-022-10068-6

Novan, . (2025). The Imitation of God. Verbum Christi: Jurnal Teologi Reformed Injili, 12(1), 55-69. https://doi.org/10.51688/vc12.1.2025.art4

Oh, S. (2026). St. Francis of Assisi’s Praise of God: Centering on the “Canticle of Brother Sun”. Franciscan Life and Thoughts, 60, 100-139. https://doi.org/10.66297/flat.2026.60.100

Okpala Victory Ogochukwu, . (2025). Praise to the Greatness of God: Reading of Psalm 8 as an Ode. International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, . https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2025/v14/i8/aug25014

Oliva, M. (2024). Does God Intervene in Our Lives? Special Divine Action in Aquinas. Religions, 15(4), 417. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel15040417

Padavic-Callaghan, K. (2023). Mysterious sounds in stratosphere can't be traced to any known source. New Scientist, 258(3439), 14. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(23)00894-1

Pittard, M. (2022). Someone said once that God lives on. Appalachian Review, 50(3), 75-76. https://doi.org/10.1353/aph.2022.0047

Rosalba, Z., Battistoni, S., Filiberto, D. (2022). Distorted Time Perception Amongst Health Workers Treating SARS CoV-2 and the Repercussions on their Lives and Individual Performance. Acta Scientific Women's Health, , 17-21. https://doi.org/10.31080/aswh.2022.04.0430

Rosalba, Z., Battistoni, S., Filiberto, D. (2022). Distorted Time Perception Amongst Health Workers Treating SARS CoV-2 and the Repercussions on their Lives and Individual Performance. Acta Scientific Women's Health, , 17-21. https://doi.org/10.31080/aswh.2022.04.430

Rufa, G. (2023). ”Help Car Roof Project”. A light to save lives. European Transport/Trasporti Europei, , 1-14. https://doi.org/10.48295/et.2023.92.2

S Shetty, U. (2026). STRUCTURES OF SILENCE: INTERSECTIONAL CASTE AND GENDER POLITICS IN "THE GOD OF SMALL THINGS. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(5). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i5.306942

Sadrytska, S., Selevko, M. (2024). Factors of professional burnout in social workers who work with elderly people. SOCIOПРОСТІР, , 17-27. https://doi.org/10.26565/2218-2470-2024-14-02

Sarika, M., Rama Kant Singh, D. (2026). Inclusive Education in Light of NEP 2020. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(5). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i5.308670

Stepanova, N., Abu Yusef1, N. (2025). An encounter with a mysterious creature as a plot-forming element in literary fairy tales of the early 20th century. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Linguistics and Pedagogy, 14(4), 8-17. https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-151x-2024-14-4-8-17

Tandos, R. (2025). Indonesian Female Migrant Workers and Violent Extremism: Thoughts, Trends and Women’s Empowerment. Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture, 17(1), 63-72. https://doi.org/10.15294/komunitas.v17i1.21783

Tang, C. (2025). The Discipline of Inspiration: The Mysterious Encounter with God at the Heart of Creativity, by Wallace, Carey. Religion and the Arts, 29(3), 413-415. https://doi.org/10.1163/15685292-02903009

Tilby, A. (2022). Angela N. Parker,

If God Still Breathes, Why Can’t I?: Black Lives Matter and Biblical Authority

ParkerAngela N., If God Still Breathes, Why Can’t I?: Black Lives Matter and Biblical Authority (Grand Rapids MI: William B. Eerdmans, 2021); 117 pp.: 9780802879264, $16.99 (pbk). Theology, 125(4), 301-302. https://doi.org/10.1177/0040571x221109352h

Tooley, M. (2025). Is Ethics Without God Possible? An Answer, Plus Some Thoughts, About the Question. Religions, 16(11), 1426. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel16111426

Uddin Ahmed, B., Basanta Kalita, D. (2026). The Fluid Lives of the Brahmaputra Valley: A Comprehensive Study of Riverine Culture in the Char Areas of Assam. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(6). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i6.309812

Unknown Author (2024). 17 A mysterious case of Acute interstitial Nephritis. American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 83(4), S6. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2024.01.020

Unknown Author (2026). OLG Wien 17.11.2025, 17 Bs 290/25h – Polizeiinspektions-Beleidigung. Zeitschrift für Informationsrecht, 14(2), 139-139. https://doi.org/10.33196/ziir202602013904

Unknown Author (2026). OLG Wien 25.11.2025, 17 Bs 304/25t – Änderung der Gegendarstellung. Zeitschrift für Informationsrecht, 14(2), 139-139. https://doi.org/10.33196/ziir202602013905

Unknown Author (2026). OLG Wien 4.12.2025, 17 Bs 308/25f – Anforderungen an Rechtsmittelerklärung. Zeitschrift für Informationsrecht, 14(2), 139-139. https://doi.org/10.33196/ziir202602013906

Unknown Author (2026). Supplemental Material for I Think God Did It: An Exploration of the Daily Thoughts, Feelings, and Events Associated With God Intervention Beliefs. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, . https://doi.org/10.1037/rel0000628.supp

Uroko, F. (2024). There is no God. KAMASEAN: Jurnal Teologi Kristen, 5(1), 19-33. https://doi.org/10.34307/kamasean.v5i1.273

Wei, L. (2023). Insomnia, Suicidal Thoughts, and Mental Health Among Health-Care Workers During COVID-19. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 17. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2023.206

Wesołowski, M. (2026). Jehu or Hazael? The Mysterious Deaths of Kings Joram and Ahaziah in Light of the Hebrew Bible and the Tel Dan Stele. Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia, 19(2), 275-305. https://doi.org/10.12775/bpth.2026.013

Wolfteich, C. (2024). Sabbath Stillness: Thoughts of a Lingering God. Spiritus: A Journal of Christian Spirituality, 24(1), 146-159. https://doi.org/10.1353/scs.2024.a924578

Wójcik, J. (2023). Cluster Analysis in Tracing Textual Dependencies – a Case of Psalm 6 in 16th-century English Devotional Manuals. Digital Humanities Quarterly, 17(3). https://doi.org/10.63744/5p57a25dkm23

Zarras, K. (2025). Φωτὶ Φῶς, Θεὸν Θεῷ - By Light Light, By God God:. Synochi, 2. https://doi.org/10.12681/syn.41987

Zhu, Y. (2025). Moving Thoughts and Wonderful: A Textual Research on the Blending Mechanism of Subject and Object in Gu Kaizhis Artistic Thinking. Contemporary Education Frontiers, 3(8), 113-118. https://doi.org/10.18063/cef.v3i8.889

menaria, J., Kumar Prajapati, D., Kunwar Chouhan, J., Singh Tanwer, T., Bhardwaj, S. (2026). Co?NiBaO? Nanoparticles as Efficient Visible-Light Photocatalysts for Multifunctional Dye Degradation Applications. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i1.300879

Кочаева, А., Левшанова, Н., Скворцова, И. (2022). “The language of my ancestors, mysterious, wonderful”. On the implementation of the program for the preservation of the native Erzya language. Al`manah «Etnodialogi», . https://doi.org/10.37492/etno.2022.69.3.006

Downloads

Published

2026-09-11

How to Cite

THE WONDERFUL AND MYSTERIOUS THOUGHTS OF GOD IN THE LIVES OF THE WORKERS OF LIGHT . (2026). Khokmahjurnal, 1(1). https://khokmahjurnal.com/index.php/kj/article/view/7

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.